Does Your Car Have Smashed Bugs On It?
I have been noticing this for several decades, actually. I recall that when we used to go on a day trip, even to the desert, the car window and front grills had an abundance of smashed insects. When is the last time you noticed this? It's been years.
The Monarch butterfly is probably at risk for extinction in a few decades, if not sooner.
We have sprayed so many areas, most roadsides, and urban growth has swallowed up land. It's not just a pretty thing - the Monarch is the strikingly beautiful "canary in the coal mine" for our natural environment, an easy to see example of the insect world. Climate change and urban development, large scale farming is killing many insects, many whose important roles in the ecosystem are still unknown to most people.. They are an important key species for other animals in the natural food chain.
Have you noticed as I have, that there are fewer song birds also? Still plenty of crows and pigeons though.
We need to be much more mindful of our actions while we try to wipe out "pests". We may be wiping out forever, the natural balances that are part of our world.
Read more about this in linked Bug Squad article, "Insect Apocalypse: Where Have All the Insects Gone?"
Native Plant Gardening and Chumash Lore
Los Angeles Public Library presents a talk by LAGG's Master Gardener, Florence Nishida:
Native Plant Gardening and Chumash Lore
Fandangobon 2018
Some nice shots from the 2018 Fandangobon, including LAGG Dig-In homeowners Sandra and Roberto Aquilar, LAGG table folks: Summer Vernon, Dorry Guerra, Florence Nishida), and food pioneers and event organizers (Nobuko Miyamoto, Amy Honijyo, Cathy Masaoka).
LAGG has been part of Fandangobon since 2016.
View 2017 Photo Gallery and 2016 Photo Gallery.
Look out for these pests in your garden!
Recently, we've been finding treehoppers, a harmful insect, in our teaching garden. Here's a message from Florence on how to find and clear the garden of these pests:
Hi everyone,
I want to be sure you keep and eye out for Treehoppers - the adult is very hard to spot because it's keel-shaped (like a sale, or a rose thorn) and green. It looks just like part of the plant stem.
The masses of juvenile stages, "nymphs", are quite different - blackish, and very spiney. They are plant juice suckers and you'll often see their damage on plants before seeing the bugs themselves. Treehopper damage makes plant stems get brown and scaly, leaves drop off, the plant looks as if it's not getting water because the bugs are sucking the life out of the stems. In our teaching garden, our wonderful Sungold tomato is under siege, also the eggplants near the tomatoes. Though they look menacing, these bugs are not to be feared -- just squish the nymphs and adults with a gloved finger. Note: the adults jump very quickly. You need to be fast! and brave!
Here are some photos for reference:
Black nymphs and green adults
Can you spot the adult treehopper and the damage its done to this tomato plant?
Don't Miss Out On These Free Gardening Workshops!
A Fantastic Edible Green: Sweet Potato Leaves
Florence was working in her garden this week when she discovered one of her new favorite edible greens: sweet potato leaves!
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Delicious Fresh Amaranth Recipe
Florence shared a delicious amaranth recipe she used for the freshly harvested crop from the LAGG Teaching Garden.
The amaranth tasted a bit sweet. Was good with the Indian spices. The garbanzos add protein, so this could be vegetarian dish. Amaranth grows so easily, quickly, and is beautiful.
RECIPE:
I made a very tasty dish with amaranth that I cut last week. I sauteed bacon, added onions with spices (mustard seed, cumin seed, turmeric, in hot oil. Cook for abiout 5-7 min. Added chopped red pepper, stirred and cooked. Added 2 small potatoes cut into 1" cubes, stirred and cooked for few minutes. Added a tomato, diced. Added washed, chopped amaranth leaves and a couple of chard leaves, stirred. Add a can of garbanzo beans. Added some vegetable stock (you could use water), put on cover, and simmered for about 15 -20 minutes. Add salt and pepper to taste. I added a bit of cayenne pepper.
Water Rate Hike: Day of Action
As you’ve heard, agricultural water rates in the city of Los Angeles are set to go up nearly 300% over the next few years, and the increases have already begun. Our partners at the Los Angeles Community Garden Council are working to mitigate the potentially devastating effects of these hikes, and have organized a Day of Action at City Hall to make their case to local lawmakers.
The concern is that this increased expense will threaten the very existence of many gardens, especially those in underserved neighborhoods, and will deny people the opportunity to provide food for their families. By allowing these hikes to take place, the DWP contradicts the many efforts that the City Council and the Mayor have made in recent years to promote community gardens, urban agriculture and urban greening efforts in general.
We will be asking council members to include long-term budgetary support for gardens that will see increases in the range of hundreds and even thousands of dollars per billing period. We would like to see the city invest in the community garden and urban ag movement.
Please join us for this urgent effort. Numbers will make the difference.
If you intend to come, please RSVP and let us know which council district you live in (if you live in the City of LA).
And please wear green!
If you are unable to join us July 28, please sign the petition and return to [email protected], and/or call your city council member.
Bordered Plant Bug - Another Pest
This past winter's rains have been wonderful for many plants, but also has encouraged some pests that perhaps were held back by the drought. I noticed the small shiny black bugs (ca. 3/8") about 2 months ago, but I wasn't sure what they were feeding on (not much sign of damage), or what they were.
They became very numerous and some developed red areas. Not exactly the Bagrada bug, but abundant like them. Then the chard developed huge holes. I also noticed some larger bugs - tan to light brown with rough looking wing covers, longish triangular shaped, with distinctive pale orange margins.
I started catching the black bugs by scraping them up into the cap of a jar which I had filled with soapy water, and tossing them into the water.
The museum entomology staffer said they were nymph stages and couldn't be identified.
Yesterday, I caught two copulating brown and orange margined adults, threw them in alcohol and thought at least I'd find out what they are. Eureka! Another entomology staffer found this website that had my mystery black bugs along with the very different adults. So they were one and the same! The adult is on p. 112 in Hogue's Insects of Los Angeles Basin. The website has the various stages.
They're Largus cinctus or Largus californicus (a more systematic individual will need to resolve whether they are one or two species, or a variety). You can call them the "Bordered Plant Bug". Innocuous name - but I'd start trapping them before they over-run your vegetables.
Spring Harvest!
Some ladies from the neighborhood helped us make kohlrabi fries
for after school kids yesterday. They were fascinated with this new
veggie!
Per Florence 's suggestion we separated some of the baby succulents
and will give them as gifts to our tutoring volunteers. Kids painted
pots.
As we dug up out wildflowers to make way for summer garden, lo and
behold there where carrots and onions growing up amongst the flowers!
All my helpers yesterday went home with a carrot.
Thanks for your support in helping our garden grow!!
Sarah